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Overlay Service

Author: Sam Edwards

Code snippet that demonstrates how one can create an overlay window that lives on top of activities using Jetpack Compose. It involves creation a custom recomposer as ComposeView requires the ability to monitor the lifecycle. This snippet allows you to trick the ComposeView into thinking that the lifecycle is being tracked.

import android.os.Bundle
import androidx.lifecycle.Lifecycle
import androidx.lifecycle.LifecycleRegistry
import androidx.savedstate.SavedStateRegistry
import androidx.savedstate.SavedStateRegistryController
import androidx.savedstate.SavedStateRegistryOwner
internal class MyLifecycleOwner : SavedStateRegistryOwner {
private var mLifecycleRegistry: LifecycleRegistry = LifecycleRegistry(this)
private var mSavedStateRegistryController: SavedStateRegistryController = SavedStateRegistryController.create(this)
/**
* @return True if the Lifecycle has been initialized.
*/
val isInitialized: Boolean
get() = true
override fun getLifecycle(): Lifecycle {
return mLifecycleRegistry
}
fun setCurrentState(state: Lifecycle.State) {
mLifecycleRegistry.currentState = state
}
fun handleLifecycleEvent(event: Lifecycle.Event) {
mLifecycleRegistry.handleLifecycleEvent(event)
}
override fun getSavedStateRegistry(): SavedStateRegistry {
return mSavedStateRegistryController.savedStateRegistry
}
fun performRestore(savedState: Bundle?) {
mSavedStateRegistryController.performRestore(savedState)
}
fun performSave(outBundle: Bundle) {
mSavedStateRegistryController.performSave(outBundle)
}
}
import android.app.AlertDialog
import android.app.Service
import android.content.Intent
import android.graphics.PixelFormat
import android.os.Build
import android.os.IBinder
import android.util.TypedValue
import android.view.Window
import android.view.WindowManager
import androidx.compose.foundation.background
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.wrapContentSize
import androidx.compose.material.Text
import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
import androidx.compose.ui.platform.ComposeView
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.sp
import androidx.lifecycle.Lifecycle
import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModelStore
import androidx.lifecycle.ViewTreeLifecycleOwner
import androidx.lifecycle.ViewTreeViewModelStoreOwner
import androidx.savedstate.ViewTreeSavedStateRegistryOwner
import com.viatek.fitnation.echelon_android.R
class OverlayService : Service() {
val windowManager get() = getSystemService(WINDOW_SERVICE) as WindowManager
override fun onCreate() {
super.onCreate()
setTheme(R.style.ThemeOverlay_AppCompat_Light)
showOverlay()
}
private fun showOverlay() {
val layoutFlag: Int = if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_APPLICATION_OVERLAY
} else {
WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_PHONE
}
val params = WindowManager.LayoutParams(
WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
layoutFlag,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCHABLE or WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_LAYOUT_IN_SCREEN or WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE,
PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT
)
val composeView = ComposeView(this)
composeView.setContent {
Text(
text = "Hello",
color = Color.Black,
fontSize = 50.sp,
modifier = Modifier
.wrapContentSize()
.background(Color.Green)
)
}
// Trick The ComposeView into thinking we are tracking lifecycle
val viewModelStore = ViewModelStore()
val lifecycleOwner = MyLifecycleOwner()
lifecycleOwner.performRestore(null)
lifecycleOwner.handleLifecycleEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_CREATE)
ViewTreeLifecycleOwner.set(composeView, lifecycleOwner)
ViewTreeViewModelStoreOwner.set(composeView) { viewModelStore }
ViewTreeSavedStateRegistryOwner.set(composeView, lifecycleOwner)
windowManager.addView(composeView, params)
}
override fun onBind(intent: Intent): IBinder? {
return null
}
}

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